Browse Archive Items (14642 total)

Levant Trade Review: Volume 11: Number 4

Description: English-language journal published in Istanbul from 1911 to 1931, with reporting on the economy, trade, and financial affairs of Turkey and surrounding areas.
Publisher: American Chamber of Commerce for the Levant
Contributor: American Research Institute in Turkey-Istanbul

Levant Trade Review: Volume 11: Number 3

Description: English-language journal published in Istanbul from 1911 to 1931, with reporting on the economy, trade, and financial affairs of Turkey and surrounding areas.
Publisher: American Chamber of Commerce for the Levant
Contributor: American Research Institute in Turkey-Istanbul

Levant Trade Review: Volume 11: Number 2

Description: English-language journal published in Istanbul from 1911 to 1931, with reporting on the economy, trade, and financial affairs of Turkey and surrounding areas.
Publisher: American Chamber of Commerce for the Levant
Contributor: American Research Institute in Turkey-Istanbul

Levant Trade Review: Volume 11: Number 1

Description: English-language journal published in Istanbul from 1911 to 1931, with reporting on the economy, trade, and financial affairs of Turkey and surrounding areas.
Publisher: American Chamber of Commerce for the Levant
Contributor: American Research Institute in Turkey-Istanbul

Men and women learning at the feet of a Guru (teacher)

Description: It is however heartening to see that the Degaldoruva painter did not confine himself to illustration of women in purely domestic roles. This scene from the Sattubhatta Jataka (one of the former birth stories of the Buddha) shows and equal number of men and women listening to a learned man reading from an ola book.
Contributor: Co-Author: Seneviratna, Harsha

Women in domestic service

Description: A kitchen scene with a female in action on the Arattana Vihare, petikade or painted scroll at Hanguranketa, Sri Lanka, illustrates the role of women preparing and serving food. In elite households. These functions were sometimes performed by female servants as in this instance.
Contributor: Co-Author: Seneviratna, Harsha

A sharp definition of roles, King Vessantara and his queen

Description: Painted on the walls of the Degaldoruva temple is this scene from the Vessantara Jataka (one of the former birth stories of the Buddha). Seated next to each other, while Vessantara talks to state officials, the queen suckles her infant daughter, sharply defining her domestic role, away from matters of state.
Contributor: Co-Author: Seneviratna, Harsha

A woman suckling her infant

Description: A popular concept of the female is in her role as mother. This is most often represented by a woman suckling her infant as seen in this 17th century A.D. wood carving at the Ambakke devalaya. The relief panel is carved on a pillar at the entrance pavilion.
Contributor: Co-Author: Seneviratna, Harsha

Contrasting styles of women's attires

Description: This scene from the wall paintings of the Madavala Vihare illustrates an episode in the Uraga Jataka (one of the former birth stories of the Buddha). It is interesting to note that the ladies of the household, a Brahmin family according to the story, do not cover the upper part of their bodies when they are at home, but are fully clothed when they go out. In contrast, the maid does not cover the upper part of her body on either occasion.
Contributor: Co-Author: Seneviratna, Harsha

Queen Madri-devi worshipping her husband (Vessantarà„)

Description: This scene painted at the Madavala Vihare, shows the queen worshipping Vessantara (Vessantara Jataka, one of the former birth stories of the Buddha), holding her head straight.
Contributor: Co-Author: Seneviratna, Harsha